Though the idea had been discussed for more th… New York (state), The state of New York was for a long time a leader in industry and economic prosperity. This suspension bridge connects Brooklyn and Staten Island in New York City. Spanning the Hudson River between Fort Lee, New Jersey, and 178th Street in Manhattan, the George… Port Authority Of New York And New Jersey, Port Authority of New York and New Jersey, self-sustaining public corporation established in 1921 by the states of New York and New Jersey to adminis… Verrazano-narrows Bridge, VERRAZANO-NARROWS BRIDGE. George Washington Bridge, GEORGE WASHINGTON BRIDGE New York: New York University Press, 1998. American Metropolis: A History of New York City. The Lincoln tunnel, named after Abraham Lincoln, is an important tunnel that connects Midtown Manhattan with New Jersey. The Power Broker: Robert Moses and the Fall of New York. At the beginning of the twenty-first century, the Port Authority reported that nearly 21 million vehicles used the tunnel annually, making it the busiest vehicular tunnel in the world. The total cost of the structure reached $75 million. The Port Authority of New York and New Jersey responded to increasing traffic by opening a second tunnel in 1945 and a third in 1957. The first tube opened on 22 December 1937. Workers confronted claustrophobic and dangerous conditions, including floods and high pressures in a work zone as deep as ninety-seven feet below the river's surface. By allowing for more car and bus traffic, the Lincoln Tunnel (along with the Holland Tunnel, opened in 1927, and the George Washington Bridge, opened in 1931) reduced residents' dependency on commuter railroads and ferries and promoted the automobile as a central factor in the region's growth.Ĭonstruction of the first tube of the three-tube tunnel under the Hudson River began on. New York City Mayor Fiorello La Guardia and powerful political leader Robert Moses identified the project as part of a regional development plan and as a depression-era source of employment. The tunnel consists of three vehicular tubes of varying lengths, with two traffic lanes. It was designed by Ole Singstad and named after Abraham Lincoln. Linking midtown Manhattan (at West Thirty-Ninth Street) and central New Jersey (in Weehawken), the Lincoln Tunnel provided a key elementįor the mid-twentieth-century expansion of the inter-state metropolitan region centered in New York City. The Lincoln Tunnel is an approximately 1.5-mile-long (2.4 km) tunnel under the Hudson River, connecting Weehawken, New Jersey, to the west with Midtown Manhattan in New York City to the east.
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